Backpacking Mexico
As one of the most popular countries to visit in Latin America, while backpacking Mexico you have access to everything you could possibly ask for.
White-sand beaches, expansive canyons, crimson deserts and untamed jungle, there are over 8 different biomes to explore in this country!
For those looking for a cultural getaway, there are numerous colonial cities and archaeological sites worth visiting, such as Mexico City, Oaxaca City and Campeche.
Hotspots such as Playa del Carmen (The Riviera Maya) and Puerto Escondido (Oaxaca) have almost unlimited nightlife options, beautiful beaches to relax on and a wide array of entertainment options at your disposal.
Backpacking Mexico
In this Mexico travel guide you’ll even find regional guides and top recommendations to trip preparation! We’ll literally go through everything.
Most importantly though, it comes from our very own, raw experience in this beauty of a country!
Start here to get informed on budget travel in Mexico including developing your expectations, and understanding more about traveling to and around the country.
Is Mexico Safe?
Mexico can be a really fun and safe country to travel as long as you prepare properly. This means taking out solid insurance before leaving, as well as knowing how things work in this Latin American nation.
In big cities such as Mexico City and Guadalajara, it’s important to leave valuables locked away when out exploring, and also to dress down given some parts can be poorer than others (and you won’t want the extra attention – trust us here).
You’ll also want to avoid having your phone out in your hand when walking around. If you are lost or are unsure, head into a local shop to covertly check where you are heading, or better ask a friendly-looking local for help.
As well as avoiding being a victim of crime, we also need to consider the natural environment too. Given most of the country is hot, dehydration is a real risk so make sure you continually drink water and refill your bottle.
Even better is to carry this filtered bottle which allows you to drink safely from pretty much any water source! In areas of the jungle (like Palenque or near Tulum) there can be lots of mosquitos, so be sure to get some good mosquito repellent to keep these bastards at bay.
Also, the last thing you want to do is get ill or end up in hospital as well, so be sure to read our guide on how to avoid getting sick in Mexico to get our tips on food safety while here.
Best time to travel to Mexico
Mexico is a giant country to travel around, however thankfully it’s easy to plan around given the weather is similar in most parts.
Through our own experience we’ve found that December until April (the standard dry season) is the overall best time to visit Mexico. Weather will be nice and warm in most places, and not uncomfortably hot as it can get during the rainy summer months.
Speaking of rain, it’s also very low during these months. This means you can easily relax on the beaches or hike through the mountains with little clouds of rainfall interrupting you.
It’s also important to remember that there are unique areas that vary too. For example, Creel (and areas around The Copper Canyon) is best visited between May and July, as the rest of the year it can get pretty cold. It’s similar if you plan on hiking Orizaba and other high-altitude areas in Veracruz too.
Try reading our comprehensive guide where we have broken down the best time to visit Mexico by each particular region, taking the weather and other local events into account.
Mexico Backpacking Routes
Everyone has a different motive for visiting Mexico. Whether you’re looking to party, relax on the beach or visit the Aztec temples, we’ve got you covered.
Aside from the things to do in Mexico we’ve listed in our bucket list guide, you can also choose to take different routes.
We have made a few different itineraries depending on what you want to do, and the amount of time you have. Feel free to chop and change if you wish.
If you have any questions or would like help planning your dream trip, reach out to us and we’ll be glad to help!
Beach and Good Vibes Itineraries
1 Week: Playa del Carmen → Isla Mujeres → Cancún.
2 Weeks: Zihuantanejo → Acapulco → Puerto Escondido → Huatulco.
4 Weeks: Cabo San Lucas → Mazatlán → Puerto Vallarta → Guadalajara → Oaxaca City → Puerto Escondido.
All Rounder Itineraries
1 Week: Mexico City → Puebla City.
2 Weeks: Oaxaca City → San Cristobal de las Casas → Palenque → Tulum.
4 Weeks: Cabo San Lucas → Mazatlán → The Copper Canyon → Chihuahua City → Guadalajara → Mexico City.
Ruins and Culture Itineraries
1 Week: Mexico City → Tula de Allende.
2 Weeks: Mexico City → Tula de Allende → Puebla City→ Cholula → Oaxaca City.
4 Weeks: Tulum → Palenque → San Cristobal de las Casas → Oaxaca City → Cholula → Puebla City → Veracruz →Papantla.
The Bucket List Itineraries
1 Week: Cancún (Chichén Itzá) → Tulum (Cenotes) → Bacalar (Bacalar Lagoon).
2 Weeks: Guadalajara (Tequila Express) → Mexico City (Teotihuacan, Iztacihhuatl) →Puebla City (Cholula) → Oaxaca City (Monté Albán, Hierve el Agua).
We’ve also taken time to select and add some of the best hostels in Mexico below so you can save both time and money while doping your research.
Got travel insurance for Mexico?
Mexico Backpacking Guide
Now, let’s start to look at some of the places to visit in Mexico while backpacking before we look at the some of our suggested routes.
Baja California Sur
Let’s kick off with the popular Pacific state of Baja Sur!
The infamous nightlife of Cabo San Lucas and surfing of Todo Santos draw most of the crowds here, however there are lots more going for this state which we’ll cover below.
Places to see in Baja California
Cabo San Lucas
The place to go for nightlife, beaches, and water sport activities. It’s easy to arrive here with many international flights making the trip here daily. Combine the amazing water activity with nightlife with a sunset dinner cruise – a perfect way to start your stay in Baja California.
Some of the most popular things to see here include El Arco, Pelican’s Rock and Cerro de la Zeta. See our Cabo San Lucas itinerary for more ideas.
Todo Santos
A surf and backpacking haven. With the massive waves that crash in from the Pacific, this small town hosts annual surf competitions, and is also a great place to learn. Even if surfing is not your thing, it’s a good place to kick back, with a much more laid-back vibe than Cabo.
La Paz
The sleepier, somewhat distant cousin of Cabo. With its more low-key beaches and the stunning Isla Espirito Santo, this city is a must for those looking for natural beauty. This tour is perfect for exploring this island, where you’ll also have time to swim with Sea Lions.” It also has its own airport, so you can fly here with ease. You can also arrive by boat from Mazatlán, which depart a few times a week.
Baja California Backpacking Tips
⬇️ Below you can find a list of our top recommendations for Baja California:
- Accommodation: Ocean Tiger’s Dive House (Cabo San Lucas), Hostel Casa Esterito (La Paz).
- Food: Lots of cheap eats around Calle Lázaro Cárdenas (Cabo San Lucas).
- Top Sights: El Arco (Cabo San Lucas), Isla Espirito Santo (La Paz), Sierra de la Laguna. See this list of top rated tours in Baja California.
- Best Nightlife: Cabo is full of great bars and clubs. Our favourites are Cabo Wabo and Squid Roe.
- Our Local Tip: Don’t limit your time to Cabo! Whilst it’s great fun, definitely look at spending time in either La Paz or Todos Santos as well.
Chihuahua
Next up on our list we have Chihuahua.
With many still put off from reports of crime and kidnapping, we’re here to say that this region is 100% worth the visit.
Most of the crime is associated with the drugs trade, so stay clear of that and use your common sense, and you’ll be fine.
The below list contains many places that are top destinations in Chihuahua and you can cover it with a multi-day guided trip – perfect for you like each of your days planned during your visit to Chihuahua!
Places to visit in Chihuahua
The Copper Canyon
One of Mexico’s highlights. With a vast wilderness of sprawling canyons and otherworldly landscapes, you won’t find a better place for making your followers on Instagram jealous. Even better is the El Chepe train, which runs through the region and has dozens of stops with lots of cool things to see.
We recommend joining this ultimate 6 Day Tour, where you’ll visit all of the incredible sites here including Divisadero, Barrancas and Creel
Chihuahua City
The capital of the region is much less visited compared to other major cities in Mexico. As well as being the starting point for a trip into the Copper Canyon, you can see some really cool architecture in the Metropolitan Cathedral of Chihuahua as well as Casa Redonda.
Guachochi
One of the least visited on this list but has some hidden gems. The Cusárare Falls are one of the most beautiful in Mexico, with an impressive 100ft drop and lush forest engulfing it.
You can also meet the Tarahumara, a tribe indigenous to the region that are renowned for running hundreds of feet over a few days. A pretty useful skill to have!
Creel
An adventure lover’s paradise. Located along the Copper Canyon route, the town is home to some cool visits, such as Museo Casa de las Artesanías and Templo Cristo Rey. There are lots of gems dotted around which you should visit, including San Ignacio Arakeko (oldest colonial church in Northern Mexico) and the tranquil Lake Arareco.
You can join this private tour where you’ll visit the Valle de los Monjes as well as having all transport included too.
Chihuahua Backpacking Tips
⬇️ Below you can find a list of our top recommendations for Chihuahua:
- Accommodation: Hotel Doña Crucita (Creel), Cabaña Los Portales (The Copper Canyon).
- Food: You must try Mole whilst in this region! Along the Copper Canyon, there are lots of food stalls with traditional Mexican food which I highly recommend trying.
- Top Sights: Divisadero (Copper Canyon), Cusárare Falls, San Ignacio Arakeko. See this list of top rated tours in Chihuahua.
- Best Nightlife: Head to La Roca and La Sotolería in Chihuahua City. As you can imagine nightlife is pretty limited in the Copper Canyon! Although there’s some places in Creel, it’s definitely a time to have some wine or beers whilst watching the incredible sunset over the valley.
- Our Local Tip: This region is famous for the indigenous Tarahumara tribe, who are known for their long-distance running abilities.
Durango
The real wild west of Mexico, Durango is one of the most sparsely populated regions, and is made up of almost half mountains and half desert.
Durango pretty much has never been spoken about on backpacking sites or travelled to. However, after heading here, we can share what we found, as well as why you should consider it.
This state is a must for anyone wanting to visit the real “spaghetti Mexico”!
Places to see in Durango
Durango City
Built over the desert, you can really feel like you are in the middle of nowhere sometimes (has its perks).
The Cable Car (El Teleférico)
Here is one of only nine in the country, which has some amazing views at the top. The Cathedral of Durango, along with the front gardens are some of the most beautiful I saw on my travels around Mexico. 100% worth the visit for these two gems!
Paseo del Viejo Oeste
Another fun place to add to your itinerary. Built in the 1970s, this filming set has been used for hundreds of wild-west films due to its location. Take a short bus from the city and watch some pretty entertaining shows that take place in the town.
If already in Durango City, we recommend this tour where you’ll spend the day in Paseo del Viejo Oeste
Durango Backpacking Tips
⬇️ Below you can find a list of our top recommendations for Durango:
- Accommodation – Hostal la Casa de Bruno (Durango City).
- Food – Some great cheap eats include La Hacienda and Los Toritos, which both do some amazing Mexican dishes.
- Top Sights – Cable Car (Durango City), Paseo del Viejo Oeste, Catedral de Durango (Durango City), Pancho Villa Museum (Durango City).
- Best Nightlife – Durango City has some pretty decent options, including Tangerine and Club 100. For those interested more in culture, then you can find groups of callejoneadas who dance along the streets all night long!
- Our Local Tip – With most (if not) all the sights being located close to Durango City, it’s in your best interest to stay here. Buses here from Mazatlán and Torreón are doable, however regional flights into this city can sometimes be even cheaper than the buses.
Sinaloa
Located on the Pacific west-coast, Sinaloa is our next stop along our Mexico tour.
Many are already flocking to the popular city of Mazatlán for the beaches, especially during spring break and the summer seasons.
Whilst definitely one of the highlights, there is tonnes more to explore in this region which we’ll cover below.
Places to see in Sinaloa
Mazatlán
Home to one of the World’s longest promenades, and also some of Mexico’s most beautiful sunsets. If that’s not enticing enough, then there are lots of beaches, close-by islands to explore (such as Isla de la Piedra) as well as the stunning cathedral.
Really one of the must-see gems in Mexico! If you’re up for a water adventure, join a boating expedition to explore the beautiful local islands
El Fuerte
One of the first stops along the Copper Canyon (if starting from Los Mochis on the west end of the rail). Another small city famed for its colonial heritage, as well as its agricultural history, this is a great place to breathe in a less explored gem. Explore the Plazuela with its palm lined cobblestone streets and hike up to the Mirador for some stunning canyon views.
Culiacán
The rougher cousin of Mazatlán tends to receive less visitors. Famed for the drug trade, it can be quite dangerous here, so be sure to look at local travel advice before arriving. Some of the coolest things to do include the Jardín Botánico, and also the views across the city from Mirador La Lomita.
Sinaloa Backpacking Tips
Now let’s explore our top tips for a trip in Sinaloa, which are all based on our own experience traveling within this beautiful region.
⬇️ Below you can find a list of our top recommendations for Sinaloa:
- Accommodation – Funky Monkey Hostel (Mazatlán), Posada Don José (El Fuerte).
- Food – Walk down the endless malecón in Mazatlán and you will have almost unlimited options. Many vendors sell corn and tacos dirt cheap here. For seafood lovers, head to Mariscos el Torito.
- Top Sights – The Promenade and El Faro (Mazatlán), The Mirador (El Fuerte). See this list of top rated tours in Sinaloa.
- Best Nightlife – Cervecería Tres Islas is a great bar with cheap beers in Mazatlán, and also Darawa Antro Dance for live Latin music (Mazatlán).
- Our Local Tip – Whilst in Mazatlán, you should head over to Isla de la Piedra. This low-key gem is located in the south, has coastline that disappears for miles and also lots of palapas with cheap eats and beers. What more could you ask for!
Nayarit
This smaller state is mostly passed through, apart from those who are looking to surf or party in Sayulita.
Being completely honest, there’s a lot less to do and see here. However, there’s one must-see gem which is simply unmissable, which we’ll look at below.
Places to visit in Nayarit
Sayulita
Once a quiet town, it has since grown immensely within the backpacking sphere over the last couple of decades. New outdoor activities have been developed since such as the ATV Tour. There are lots of fantastic, low-key beaches along the Riviera Nayarita here which you will want to check out. It’s also a great place to surf.
Marieta Islands
Some the most picturesque islands to visit in all of North America! Located roughly 10km from the nearest town of Corral de Risco, these islands can be accessed by boat and then kayak.
They feature an encircled beach (like a dome with no top). It’s the ultimate photo stop, so be sure to hop on a tour whilst in the region!
From Puerto Vallarta you can get to the Marieta Islands with this all-inclusive tour which includes snorkelling and time on the famous Playa del Amor.
Nayarit Backpacking Tips
⬇️ Below you can find a list of our top recommendations for Nayarit:
- Accommodation: La Redonda (Sayulita), Selina (Sayulita).
- Food: Lots of great options to eat around Sayulita, including El Itacate and Barracuda. Nayarit is well known for its seafood, so if you’re keen then you should definitely try out the ceviche and pescado zarandeado.
- Top Sights: Marieta Islands, Beaches along the Riviera Nayarita. See this list of top rated tours in Nayarit.
- Best Nightlife: Lots of nice options in Sayulita all within close walking distance of each other. Some of the best bars here include La Rústica, Escondido and Lucid.
- Our Local Tip: Nayarit in general is a place to wind back and chill. There are lots of cheap yoga lessons and also surf lessons here if you fancy, which will make your time here more relaxing / memorable.
Jalisco
Jalisco is often regarded as a “micro Mexico”, in that it has various climates, eco-systems and an abundance of culture and heritage.
From the beautiful beaches of Puerto Vallarta to the cosmopolitan metropolis of Guadalajara, we’ll dive into the best that this unique region has to offer.
Places to visit in Jalisco
Guadalajara
One of the most visited cities in Mexico and for good reason. It’s one of the best places to watch mariachi music and try out the tequila varieties in lots of small, local bars.
Discover the origin of Mexico’s national drink with the tequila trail tour with tasting – perfect for those who are fond of the popular Mexican drink.
Another reason is for the incredible architecture, including El Templo Expiatorio del Santísimo Sacramento and Catedral de la Asunción de María Santísima. For those who love a good bargain – head to Mercado San Juan de Dios, where there’s over 2900 stalls for you to barter with!
Puerto Vallarta
Well known and already a popular beach destination for many around the world. As well as the tropical lifestyle, it’s appealing for backpackers as there are lots of cheap accommodation options and local eats which you must try out!
Tequila
An awesome town to visit. Only an hour drive from Guadalajara, this picturesque, colonial town is laden with cobblestone streets and has lots of photo-worthy spots. Known for being the birthplace of Tequila, you must also try the stuff out. There are many distillery tours here, and for those love getting boozy should look no further than the famous José Cuervo Express.
Jalisco Backpacking Tips
⬇️ Below you can find a list of our top recommendations for Jalisco:
- Accommodation – Blue Pepper Hostel (Guadalajara), Los Muertos Hostal (Puerto Vallarta).
- Food – Jalisco is well known for its regional delicacies. We recommend trying Jericalla, which is like a flan dessert and also a Tejuino, which is a sweet drink made from fermented corn (tastes a lot better than it sounds). In Guadalajara, head to Burro Astral for some cheap and tasty burritos.
- Top Sights – MarietaIslands (Puerto Vallarta), José Cuervo Express (Tequila), ElTemplo Expiatorio del Santísimo Sacramento (Guadalajara). See this list of top rated tours in Jalisco.
- Best Nightlife – There are many bars and clubs along the promenade in Puerto Vallarta, some of the best including La Vaquita and Mandala. Calle Chapultepec in Guadalajara is legendary for its nightlife scene.
- Our Local Tip – Spend more time getting to know the region! As well as visiting smaller towns like Tequila, the Altos region is also great for those who love to get outdoors and hike.
Why not see our 2 weeks in Northern Mexico guide for even more detailed itineraries for independent budget travel in this magnificent region?
State of Mexico
Now onto the monster itself. With over 9 million people living here, this state is home to one of the biggest cities in the world! And not to mention some of the richest culture and history in the country.
Mexico City rightfully deserves its own section, however there are also some unmissable sights and activities in the region which we simply cannot miss out.
Places to visit in State of Mexico
Teotihuacán
These legendary, sprawling temples are on everyone’s bucket list, and deservedly so. With other gems trending in and out, the heart of the old Aztec empire will never age, with millions visiting annually and you can explore this area with a full-day tour with ease and convenience. You can easily arrive via bus from Mexico City in around an hour and a half.
Iztaccíhuatl
This hike is one of the most rewarding to tackle in the country. Only second highest to the monster of Orizaba, you’ll need a multi-day tour to reach the summit. At the top, you’ll get views over the giant metropolis, and also of the twin volcano of Popocatépetl.
Toluca
This city is a lot less visited, but we still think it’s a great visit if in the region. It’s home to Nevado de Toluca, a more gentle hike than the former, and can be done within a day. At the top you’ll have beautiful views of the countryside, as well as of the lakes of the Sun and the Moon.
Palacio de Bellas Artes
The cultural centre of Mexico City, this stunning building is a must visit on any trip to the capital. Filled with inspiring murals compiled by some of the best Mexican artists, the outside is just an impressive with the giant Mexican flag aside for one of the best photo opportunities.
We recommend joining this all-action walking tour, where you’ll visit this stunning building along with others such as the Museo Nacional de Arte as well as the National Bank of Mexico.
Museo Nacional de Antropología
The largest and most comprehensive museum in the country, you can find many legendary artefacts here. Some of the most impressive include the Stone of the Sun, the Aztec Xochipilli statue among many other anthropological and archaeological features from Mexico’s pre-Columbian era.
State of Mexico Backpacking Tips
⬇️ Below you can find a list of our top recommendations for the State of Mexico:
- Accommodation: Massiosare El Hostel (Mexico City), Selena Hostel (Mexico City).
- Food: Mexico City is home to some of the best street food in Latin America. Be sure to walk about La Roma and Condesa neighbourhoods, where even a little bit of exploring will take you to great and cheap eat out. Foods you must try include Tlacoyos, Tacos al Pastor and Tamales.
- Top Sights: Teotihuacán, Palacio de Bellas Artes (Mexico City), Popocatépetl Volcano. See this list of top rated tours in the State of Mexico.
- Best Nightlife: Lots of options in this giant city. The Zona Rosa has many options for every music taste. If you are into house/techno, then I would recommend Rhodesia Social Club.
- Our Local Tip: You’ll most likely be based in Mexico City when visiting this region. Taking the expansive metro is by far the best way to get around, however if you do opt for a taxi then make sure they are registered and also to negotiate the rate before setting off.
Puebla
Puebla remains one of the most popular regions to visit in Mexico.
With lots of colonial beauty, must-see gems and also some great day-trips, you may find yourself spending more time here than planned. Stranger things have happened!
Places to visit in Puebla
Puebla City
One of the top colonial cities to visit in all of Mexico. With less pollution and crime then the capital, this is the perfect place to escape to if you want a little less chaos. Be sure to visit the stunning Cathedral and Capilla del Rosario. The Zócalo, found in the heart of the historic centre is also great to visit, with its beautiful setting and ambience which grows into the evening.
If you want to visit Puebla but don’t have much time, then you can take this Full Day Tour from Mexico City, where you’ll explore Puebla City’s highlights as well as the incredible Cholula Ruins.
Cholula
Definitely a highlight and a must visit in the region. Featuring a small pyramid built on top of a hill, this archaeological zone is best visited with a guided private tour, where you’ll also have some impressive views of the surrounding scenery. There’s also lots of cool markets around here which you should wander around.
Atlixco
A much less visited gem in this state, with most only really seeing and staying in Puebla. I like to call this town “the Pompeii of Mexico”, as it sits at the foot of the imposing Popocatépetl. Some cool things to see include the picturesque Zócalo and Plaza. Take a small trip to the nearby town of San Nicolas de los Ranchos, where you can visit the local monastery with even better views of the volcano.
Puebla Backpacking Tips
⬇️ Below you can find a list of our top recommendations for Puebla:
- Accommodation: Hostal Santo Domingo (Puebla), San Ángel Atlixco (Atlixco).
- Food: Puebla is home to some of the best Mexican food! Be sure to try out Chalupas (from local restaurants, not Taco Bell…) and also Cemitas, a Puebla-born style sandwich filled with lots of goodies inside.
- Top Sights: Capilla del Rosario (Puebla City), Tlachihualtepetl Pyramid (Cholula). See this list of top rated tours in Puebla.
- Best Nightlife: Loretta is great for an all-rounder nightclub, and Mantra is one of the most popular Mexican clubs in the city.
- Our Local Tip: We recommend not rushing Puebla City, like most itineraries do. You could easily spend a week here and still not feel like it’s enough, especially with the cool day trips of Atlixco, Cholula and the nearby volcano-based towns.
Hidalgo
This small, yet larger than life state is one of my favourites in Mexico.
Receiving a lot less tourists than its neighbours of Puebla and Mexico City, this region has some incredible gems that should be added to any itinerary in Central Mexico. Below we’ll take a look at some of the very best!
Places to visit in Hidalgo
Tolantongo
One of Mexico’s secret paradises, and despite gaining notoriety, only still receives a small number of international tourists. Amid baron canyons, you’ll find the stunning, bright blue river (something to do with the minerals in the water), which is also geo-thermally heated.
Not bad. Aside from pure relaxation, the entire site is full of amazing photo opportunities with numerous caves, “hot tub” style natural pools and a massive overhang with a small waterfall. This highly rated tour is the best way to explore Tolantongo from Mexico City. If you have more time, then it’s best to stay in nearby Ixmiquilpan, and then take the hour one shuttle to arrive
Huasca de Campo
A small town close to Pachuca and is cool for a couple of reasons. Nearby, there are the waterfalls, which are surrounded by the infamous basaltic prisms. Formed by lava, each rises as high as 60ft into the sky, and is also perfectly shaped with either five or six sides.
Walk along the bridge between both cliffs, and you’ll get an amazing view! Huasca is just one of the beautiful towns of Hidalgo along with Real del Monte and Prismas and these are all best visited with a guided tour. The town of Huasca itself is also worth the visit, with a cute colonial church as well as housing many unique novelty shops.
Tula Ruins
An archaeological site which has dozens of life-sized human statues on top of a pyramid. Very different to the many other ancient zones in Mexico, this one is definitely worth a visit! Even though its only located a couple of hours from Mexico City, it receives a tiny fraction of the visitors who opt for Teotihuacán. If staying in Pachuca, then it’s even quicker to get to.
Hidalgo Backpacking Tips
⬇️ Below you can find a list of our top recommendations for Hidalgo:
- Accommodation: Casa Zen (Pachuca), Hotel Avenida (Ixmiquilpan).
- Food: Café Madero is a cheap yet great option in Pachuca. There’s also lots of amazing restaurants in Real de Monte. Be sure to try Paste, which is the traditional food of the town. Brought over by the English, this is the Mexican version of the Pasty!
- Top Sights: Tolantongo, Huasca de Campo, Tula Ruins, Monument Clock Tower (Pachuca). See this list of top rated tours in Hidalgo.
- Best Nightlife: Rata Roja and Musse are good options in Pachuca. Head to the Zócalo, as there’s lots happening in the evening, and many other options we didn’t get to try out.
- Our Local Tip: Most of the major sites are very close to Pachuca, so it’s best to base yourself here and see them as half or full day trips. We did Tolantongo as a day trip from Pachuca, which whilst possible, took quite a long time. You’re better off staying in Ixmiquilpan for a quicker ride there.
Veracruz
Next up we have Veracruz.
Located in the east of Mexico, this long winding state is home to the country’s largest volcano, untouched jungle, and miles of undeveloped coastline. Let’s check out what more this region has to offer.
Places to visit in Veracruz
Heroica Veracruz
Also known as simply Veracruz, is the biggest city in the state. One of the best things to see is San Juan de Ulúa, the old fortress and prison that looks out over the Gulf of Mexico. The southern area of Boca del Rio is popular for its beaches and more laid-back vibe. Make sure you visit some of the beachside restaurants that serve some of the best fresh seafood in Mexico!
Orizaba
Another must visit in this region. Sitting close to Pico de Orizaba – the tallest volcano in Mexico – you’ll be based here if you want to climb the beast. The city itself is beautiful, with a long winding river through the middle including a public zoo along the banks. Head up to the teleférico (gondola) for some stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
San Miguel de Chinela
This striking, tiny town is located up in the mountains, just a couple of hours away from Orizaba. At an altitude of 3270m, it sits way above the clouds and has stunning views of the mountains. It’s a great place to hike, and also good to stay in order to acclimatise to the thinner air.
Tajin Ruins
Located up in the north of Veracruz. These imposing temples are some of the most important of the meso-American era, and what makes them stand out are their unique formations, as well as the surrounding jungle as the backdrop. You’re best to stay in the nearby towns of either Papantla or Poza Rica, or you can take a day trip from VeraCruz and also get the chance to visit a factory for Vanilla in Papantla, the birthplace of Vanilla.
Veracruz Backpacking Tips
⬇️ Below you can find a list of our top recommendations for Veracruz:
- Accommodation: Oyster Hostel (Heroica Veracruz), Base Camp México (Orizaba).
- Food – Veracruz is well known for its regional delicacies. Our favourite is Arroz de la Tumblada – a mixture of shellfish, fish, tomatoes, chillies, and rice – aka the local hangover cure!
- Top Sights: Boca del Rio (Veracruz), TajinRuins, Pico de Orizaba. See this list of top rated tours in Veracruz.
- Best Nightlife: Rincón de la Trova is a good option in Veracruz, and also the hotel zone where you’ll find lots of Latin nightclubs.
- Our Local Tip: Definitely look at staying in Boca del Rio in Veracruz, as it’s a lot more low-key and chill than the rest of the city. It also connects well if you want to head south to see other regions.
Oaxaca
The culinary capital of the country, Oaxaca is home to some of the very best food and delicacies in Mexico.
Featuring world class beaches, impressive pre-Hispanic ruins, and important cultural centres, you may find yourself never wishing to leave Oaxaca!
Places to visit in Oaxaca
Oaxaca City
One of the best cities to visit in Mexico if you’re looking for culture and authenticity. There are many events happening almost on a weekly basis, and the main plaza is where you want to be, with lots of restaurants and bars.
The Templo de Santo Domingo is located here, which is a church and former monastery. It’s also worth checking out the markets of Benito Juárez and 20 de Noviembre, where you can try out the local cuisines (for dirt cheap prices), browse some incredible handmade goods and for bargain novelties.
Puerto Escondido
A popular backpacking destination along the Pacific coast. Whilst Puerto Escondido is starting to become more mainstream, it still has a nice low-key vibe. There are lots of beautiful beaches here, including Manzanillo, and is one of the best places to learn to surf.
You can also use it as a jumping off point to explore other close-by destinations, such as Huatulco, Zipolite and San José del Pacífico.
Hierve el Agua
Located about 2 hours from Oaxaca City, where you have to travel along windy mountainous roads until you reach this very rural site. Featuring a petrified waterfall, natural infinity pools over a canyon as well as the awe-striking views of the Oaxacan wilderness, this is a must-see.
You should look at going on a tour to see this, as they often incorporate a visit to a local textile makers shop, where they make incredible garments with hand-made dyes, such as rugs and blankets.
This epic tour is one of the best you can head with to Hierve el Agua. Not only will you explore the petrified waterfalls and surrounding scenery, you’ll also have breakfast, lunch and a Mezcal tasting experience all included!
Monte Albán Ruins
This impressive, big archaeological site sits on top of a mountain, allowing for stunning panoramic views. You can easily see this gem with a full-day tour to explore the site and learn about the traditions of Oaxacan culture.
It takes around half an hour to drive to, or an hour if using local buses. There is a small entrance fee, however this is expected to help support restoration efforts and for preserving the ruins.
Oaxaca Backpacking Tips
⬇️ Below you can find a list of our top recommendations for Oaxaca:
- Accommodation: Azul Cielo (Oaxaca City), Selina (Puerto Escondido), Hostal Azul y Blanco (Huatluco).
- Food: It’s almost worth finding a food tour in Oaxaca City to try everything out! Otherwise, the street food is amazing here. We recommend trying memelitas, which are open tacos with meat, cheese, sauces, and beans. Also try out froyo, which is a traditional Mexican frozen drink with fresh fruit.
- Top Sights: Hierve el Agua, Monte Albán Ruins, Zócalo (Oaxaca City), Turtle Sanctuary (Puerto Escondido). See this list of top rated tours in Oaxaca.
- Best Nightlife: Mezcalería Los Amantes (Oaxaca City), Sativa and the numerous small bars along the beach in Zicatela (Puerto Escondido).
- Our Local Tip: The food and drink. Take a few risks and try out proper Mexican Food, and also Mezcal instead of Tequila.
If you really want to delve deeper into the region of Oaxaca, why not read our 2 week Oaxaca itinerary to support your travels?
Chiapas
Chiapas is an awesome region to visit in Mexico.
With lots more jungle, nature, and novelty, you can spend a while getting lost here. We’ll cover the best things to do and see below.
Places to visit in Chiapas
San Cristóbal de las Casas
A popular bohemian town, which is well set up for backpackers. Ideally you will want a week here and use the town as a base to explore other parts of the region. Some of the best things to see here include the Guadalupe Church, as well as the beautiful Casa Na Bolom.
Those after a different kind of experience will love this Chocolate Making Workshop, where you’ll select the best cocoa around and make your very own chocolate bars!
Palenque
Home to the infamous and stunning Palenque ruins. These have a more “lost and wild” kind of feel compared to Teotihuacán and Chichén Itzá, especially because it’s located in the jungle with the surrounding animals and flora. Being honest there’s not too much else to see although it’s one of the best places to try mushrooms if you’re into that.
Agua Azul Falls
A series of cascading waterfalls (similar to that of Tolantongo), however is located deep within the remote jungle. Getting here is tricky by yourself, so it’s best to get on a tour leaving from either San Cristóbal or Palenque. If you’re looking to get off the beaten path more during your visit, also consider hiking the Tacina Volcano, which is located nearby.
Sumidero Canyon
A must visit gem if in Chiapas! With vertical walls rising as far as 1000 metres around you, you can ride along in a boat and take in this stunning site. There’s lots of wildlife to spot here, including monkeys, crocodiles and lots of different kinds of birds too and you can see most of it with a full-day trip – the perfect excursion for outdoor enthusiasts.
Chiapas Backpacking Tips
⬇️ Below you can find a list of our top recommendations for Chiapas:
- Accommodation: Hotel Cabañas Safari (Palenque), Posada del Abuelito (San Cristobal de las Casas).
- Food: Real de Guadalupe in San Cristóbal is full of cheap eats and nice restaurants, with my favourite being Carajillo Cafe. In Palenque, head to the Zócalo for lots of great street food options.
- Top Sights: Sumidero Canyon, Palenque Ruins, Guadalupe Church (San Cristóbal), Agua Azul Falls. See this list of top rated tours in Chiapas.
- Best Nightlife: Panóptico is a nice bar in San Cristobal, and to be honest anything else around the plaza and Real de Guadalupe does the job.
- Our Local Tip: When staying in Palenque, look to book yourself in one of the hostels/hotels in the archaeological zone. Not only are you in a nicer area (middle of the jungle!) but you’ll be able to get to the ruins much earlier than the tour buses. Double win.
Explore the Chiapas region further by reading our 1 week Chiapas itinerary for more travel tips and advice.
Yucatán
Yucatán has always been one of the classic regions to backpack around in Mexico.
With its vibrant cities, beautiful coastline and Mayan sites, this region is one of the most popular and it’s not hard to see why. Let’s take a look at the best things to do and see.
Places to visit in Yucatán
Mérida
The ultimate backpacking destination in Mexico. Ask anyone who’s travelled through the country, most likely they’ve been there! Here you can visit the Mayan World Museum which is a must for any pre-Hispanic fanatics.
The Plaza Grande is a beautiful spot to stroll around, with great photo ops of the main cathedral. There’s also the smaller, close-by ruins of Dzibilchaltún, which are 100% worth the visit!
For those looking for a more authentic experience, we recommend joining this tour where you’ll visit the ruins of Uxmal, as well as the lesser known Peba Cenote. You’ll also have a visit to the Hacienda Yaxcopoil included too
Valladolid
A great place to base yourself in Yucatán, due to its close proximity to other major sites. You can spend around two or three days here and easily see the best gems, such as the cenotes and Chichén Itzá. If you fancy a more chill thing to do, then head to Casa de los Venados, a private house featuring classic Mexican art.
Chichén Itzá
Probably the first image that comes into people’s head when they hear the word Mexico (alright, well maybe tequila or beaches first, but it’s definitely up there). One of the new seven wonders of the world, these idyllic pyramids are simply outstanding.
Go to this must-visit gem with a full day tour with a side trip for cenotes and tequila tasting – talk about a value for money tour! If you visit during the Equinoxes, you’ll see the shadow of a snake form along the pyramid due to the Sun’s angle which is pretty dope.
Cenotes
These beauties are big, enclosed caves filled with a lush emerald pool (sometimes they are also open). After a day in the hot Sun, they are great for a cool-off, and also for snorkelling and diving. Ik Kil is the classic bucket list option, however we also recommend checking out Xkeken and Suytun too (all are great for photo ops).
Yucatán Backpacking Tips
⬇️ Below you can find a list of our top recommendations for Yucatán:
- Accommodation: Guaya (Mérida), Casa Xtakay (Valladolid).
- Food: La Chaya Maya in Mérida serves some of the best Mexican and Yucatán food in the region! 100% recommend grabbing a bite here.
- Top Sights: Chichén Itzá, Ik Kil Cenote, Cathedral (Mérida). See this list of top rated tours in the Yucatán.
- Best Nightlife: El Cardenal Cantina & Pipiri Bar (Mérida).
- Our Local Tip: As Yucatán is located so close to Cancún airport, getting here is incredibly quick and easy. If you have the time, we recommend combining a trip here with Quintana Roo as there’s lots of cool and fun things to do throughout both.
You can read our our 1 week Yucatan itinerary to discover more of what this region of Mexico has to offer.
Quintana Roo
Also known as the Riviera Maya, this state is by far the most popular place to visit in Mexico!
With stunning beaches, bustling towns and impressive archaeological zones, there is a mountain of cool things to do and see in this region.
Places to visit in Quintana Roo
Playa del Carmen
Aka Playa is the place to be. With its bustling Quinta Avenida, you’ll be lost with the amount of great food and nightlife options. Being honest, the beach here is one of my least favourites, especially as there tends to be a lot of sargassum seaweed here.
However, Playa is still a good place to base yourself, and then using local colectivos to visit better beaches such as Puerto Morelos and Xpu-Ha. It’s also a good place to take a tour to Chichén Itzá, which you can read about in the Yucatán section.
This is one of our favourites, where you’ll also have a visit to Coba Ruins and Saamal Cenote also included!
Isla de Mujeres
A beautiful island located just off Cancún, accessible using the ferry that leaves from both Cancún and Playa. This island is a backpacking haven and has a great mix of both chill vibes as well as a good party scene. The beaches here are some of the best in the region, including Playa Norte and Playa Lancheros.
Tulum
Used to be the place to be in the Riviera Maya, especially before other areas got on the backpacking radar. The beach here is nice, and it has some really cool things to do nearby. A full-day archeological tour with lunch is the best way to visit this place – the perfect tour combining the history of the Mayan sites as well as enjoying the natural resources in the site.
One is the Tulum Ruins, and second the Dos Ojos Cenote, which are various closed caverns of emerald water which you can swim and dive in. I’ll be honest here – Tulum is a shadow of its former self, however, is good to base yourself for venturing to and from the gems around the region.
Bacalar
Known for its stunning lagoon, which on a good day can have as many as 7 different shades of blue! Located a few hours South from Playa, this town is a lot more chilled out, and great for those looking to relax by the lagoon or simply wind down after some hectic nights out. Taking the kayaks out on the lake is 100% recommended!
Isla Holbox
The place to be for the most beautiful beaches and very chill vibes. This very tranquil island is located off the North Coast of the Riviera Maya and can be accessed by ferry. Similar to Bacalar, this is more off a chill spot, where you can relax and enjoy some of the best snorkelling and diving opportunities in the region.
We recommend heading with this day tour, where you can be picked up from different areas in the Riviera Maya. You’ll have a boat tour included to the Yum Balam Natural Reserve, as well as a wildlife safari tour on Isla Pasión.
Quintana Roo Backpacking Tips
⬇️ Below you can find a list of our top recommendations for Quintana Roo:
- Accommodation: Posada el Refugio (Bacalar), Che Playa Hostel (Playa), Mayan Monkey (Tulum).
- Food: So many good options to list here. One of my personal shout-outs is Baguetteria “LES AMIS” in Playa, where you can get great baguettes and smoothies. Pretty much anywhere along the Quinta Avenida is guaranteed to cover what you want.
- Top Sights: Dos Ojos Cenote (Tulum), The Islands, Tulum Ruins (Tulum), La Laguna (Bacalar), La Quinta Avenida (Playa del Carmen). See this list of top rated tours in Quintana Roo.
- Best Nightlife: Some of the best nightlife is in Playa! We recommend is La Bodeguita de Medio and Cocobongo. There’s also some nice options in Tulum such as Papaya Playa Project, and also Mandala in Cancún.
- Our Local Tip: We would avoid staying in Cancún. It has a seedy vibe (not the good kind either), and there’s nothing really going for it apart from the hotel zone and the nearby airport and ferry. Much better to stay in one of the other places mentioned here. Also learn some basic Spanish words before arriving here.
See this Riviera Maya itinerary to get a better feel of how long you many want to stay in this region as well as other things to see.
Mexico Backpacking FAQ Guide:
Here are some of the most frequent questions we get asked by our readers about Mexico.
Backpacking Mexico
If you’ve made it this far, then you’ll probably want to chill for a bit!
In this guide we have attempted to cover everything Mexico, including all the best destinations, lesser-known gems, itineraries and at the start we linked to our budget guide which covers things such as trip prep, budgeting and much more.
You won’t remember everything from this article, but it’s here whenever you need it. Go ahead and bookmark this page.
It’s most likely one of the most comprehensive guides out there on backpacking Mexico. We definitely wish er would have had it on our early journeys!
We’ll be constantly updating as we venture to more new destinations in Mexico, and to share more travel tips and hacks to this beauty.
So, if you’re visiting for a week of fun, providing you know where to go in Mexico (and it’s regions) then we’ve covered you here. You can see our Mexico itinerary for more guidance.
👉🏽 P.S. If you’ve found this guide helpful, buy us a coffee here to say thanks! Or, support us by downloading our South America Travel Bible to get our best content.
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